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FMEA: Failure Modes & Effects Analysis

 Day 1: Introduction, Elements, and Preparation.

 

  • Introductory concepts.
    • FMEA and FMECA definitions.
    • FMEA objectives.
    • Process versus product FMEA.
    • Pre-design, design, and post-design effectiveness.
    • Prediction versus detection.
    • The predictive nature of FMEAs.
    • Soliciting and including appropriate expertise.
    • Applicable standards.
    • Tabular analysis organization.
    • Class exercise.
  • FMEA Elements.
    • Mechanical component failure modes.
    • Electronic component failure modes.
    • Electrical equipment failure modes.
    • Hydraulic equipment failure modes.
    • Assessing failure effects at component, subassembly, next assembly, and system levels.
    • Criticality definitions and determinations.
  • Product FMEA Preparation.
    • Tabular formats.
    • Using Word and Excel when preparing FMEAs and FMECAs.
    • Class FMEA/FMECA preparation exercise.
    • Critical, major, minor, and negligible definitions.
    • Corrective and preventive action.
    • Corrective action order of precedence.

 

Day 2: Quantification, Report Preparation, and Course Wrap-Up.

 

  • Process FMEAs.
    • Process versus Product FMEAs.
    • Assessing production, operational, quality assessment, and administrative processes.
    • Assessing redundancy defeaters.
    • Tapping outside resources.
    • Developing improvement recommendations.
    • Class exercise.
  • FMEA Quantification.
    • Failure rates, MTBF, and probability of failure.
    • Failure rate sources.
    • Human error failure rates.
    • Failure rate versus environment.
    • MIL-HDBK-217F, NPRD-95, and MIL-STD-1629.
    • Dormant versus active failure rates.
    • Assessing storage failure mechanisms.
    • Class exercise.
  • The Failure Mode Effects Summary (FMES).
    • FMES purposes.
    • Using Excel’s sorting features to streamline FMES preparation.
    • Quantifying failure mode effects.
  • The FMEA Report.
    • System descriptions.
    • Citing data sources.
    • Using the FMEA to streamline reliability predictions.
    • Embedding Excel and *.pdf files to accelerate preparation.
  • FMEA Cost Estimation.
    • Related reliability and system safety analyses.
    • Other information sources.
    • Estimating FMEA preparation costs.
  • Course Summary, Review, and Critique.
    • Recap, Q/A, and evaluations

 

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