All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 1: Introduction to Cellular Communications
- Cellular System Concepts
- Base stations
- Mobile stations
- Mobile switching center
- Uplink and Downlink Duplexing
- Time Division Duplexing (TDD)
- Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)
- Comparisons
- Multiple Access Methods
- Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA)
- Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA)
- Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)
- Frequency hopping concept
- Networking
- Circuit and packet switching
- Evolution of Cellular Communications
- 3GPP, 3GPP2, and IEEE LAN/MAN standardization
- 1G to 5G progression and technology differences
- Mobile phone samples and comparisons
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 2: Radio Wave Spectrum, Propagation, and Antennas
- The Electromagnetic Spectrum
- Types of radio services
- Spectrum characteristics
- Radio Frequency (RF) System Measurements
- Power measurement using the decibel (dB)
- Signal to noise and interference ratios
- Antennas
- Terminology
- Gain and loss
- Law of reciprocity
- Handset antennas
- Base station antennas
- RF Propagation in Fixed and Mobile Environments
- Propagation mechanisms
- Path loss models
- Maximum range calculations
- Multipath and fading
- Cell Planning and Frequency Reuse
- Frequency reuse calculations
- Cell sectoring
- Cell splitting
- Antenna downtilt
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 3: Modulation and Coding
- Basic Modulation Methods
- Modulated signal structure
- Amplitude, frequency, and phase modulation
- Bit error rate performance in Gaussian noise
- Advanced Modulation Methods
- Gaussian Filtered Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK)
- Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK)
- Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)
- Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
- Spread Spectrum Systems
- Frequency hop
- Direct sequence
- Multiple access methods
- Error Control
- Error detection
- Error correction
- Automatic repeat request
- Hybrid methods
- Speech Coding
- Speech quality rating
- Speech coding categories and complexity
- Speech coding techniques and standards
- Speech frame construction
- Adaptive Multi-Rate (AMR) speech coding
- SIM Card and its Contents
- SIM specification
- Data stored on the SIM
- SIM card variations
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 4: Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)
- 3GPP Standardization Process
- The need for standardization
- ITU and ETSI
- 3GPP structure and operation
- 3GPP releases
- Summary of 3GPP Standards
- GSM, GPRS, and EDGE overview
- UMTS/WCDMA and HSPA overview
- LTE overview
- Major 3GPP technology players
- Worldwide deployment summary
- Vendor and equipment summary
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 5: 3GPP2 and IEEE Systems
- Summary of 3GPP2 Cellular Standards
- cdmaOne
- cdma2000
- EVDO
- Summary of IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
- Usage
- History
- Features
- Market Penetration and Deployment Status
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 6: GSM
- GSM Architecture and Protocols
- Base station subsystem
- Network switching subsystem
- GSM Physical Channels
- Modulation and coding
- Frame structure and hierarchy
- Time slots and their use within a frame
- Physical channels and their properties
- Uplink and downlink timing
- GSM Logical Channels and Burst Family
- Broadcast, control, and traffic channels
- Bursts: normal, frequency correction, synchronization, access, dummy
- Radio Subsystem Link Control
- Radio performance requirements
- Channel measurements
- Transmission power control
- Cell search, selection, and reselection
- Channel failure disconnect
- Power conservation
- Radio Resource Management
- Connection setup and release
- Mobility management
- Connection management
- Call Routing and Termination
- Routing calls to the mobile station
- Call termination
- Handover
- Intra-MSC handover
- Handover decision process and timing
- MAP and inter-MSC handover
- GPRS and EDGE on the GSM Air Interface
- GPRS/EDGE system architecture
- Modulation, coding, and ARQ
- GPRS logical channels and data exchange
- Packet exchange process
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 7: 3GPP: GPRS and EDGE
- General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
- Network architecture
- Protocol structures
- GPRS on the GSM air interface
- Medium access control
- Radio link control
- Mobility management
- Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE)
- EDGE modulation and coding
- Air interface protocols
- MAC and RLC procedures
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 8: 3GPP: UMTS and HSPA
- UMTS Architecture and Protocols
- UTRAN radio network controller and NodeB
- Core network architecture and protocols
- UMTS Physical Layer
- WCDMA modulation and coding
- Transport channels
- User data transmission
- Signaling
- Cell search and access
- Radio Interface Protocols
- Medium access control
- Radio link control
- Packet data convergence protocol
- Radio resource control
- Radio Resource Management
- Power control
- Cell search, selection, and reselection
- Handovers
- Admission control
- High-speed Packet Access (HSPA) operation
- HSPA timeline and features
- HSPA modulation methods
- HSDPA physical layer and performance
- HSUPA physical layer and performance
- Comparison of HSPA channels carrying user data
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 9: 3GPP2: cdmaOne, cdma2000, and EvDO
- CDMA Codes and Sequences
- Maximal length sequences
- Walsh codes
- Forward Link Channel
- Modulation
- Pilot channel
- Synchronization channel
- Control channels
- Paging channels
- Traffic channels
- Reverse Link Channels
- Pilot channel
- Access channel
- Control channels
- Traffic channels
- Call Processing
- Initialization
- System access
- Authentication
- Resource Management
- Power control
- Handoff
- Evolution-Data Optimized (EvDO) Operations
- Requirements
- Reference model
- Forward and reverse channels
- Modulation and coding
- Power control
- Scheduling
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 10: Diversity and Advanced Antenna Systems
- Principles of Adaptive Modulation and Coding
- Adaptive methods
- Performance
- Antenna Arrays
- Isotropic radiators and omnidirectional antennas
- Directional antennas
- Phased and adaptive arrays
- Diversity Methods
- Switched diversity, equal gain combining, and maximal ratio combining
- Delay and cyclic delay diversity
- Space-time coding
- Frequency hop diversity
- Spatial Multiplexing, MIMO, and Beamforming
- Open and closed loop methods
- Multi-user antenna techniques
- Beamforming
- Direction-of-arrival estimation
- Smart Antennas
- Basic principles and configurations
- Space division multiple access
- Benefits and drawbacks
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 11: 3GPP: LTE and LTE Advanced
- LTE System Architecture
- Evolved packet core network entities
- User plane functions and protocols
- Control plane functions and protocols
- General LTE Operation
- Frequency bands
- Downlink and uplink modulation
- Transmission resource structure
- Error control
- Spatial multiplexing
- Performance requirements
- LTE Downlink
- User protocol architecture
- Channel mapping
- Logical, transport, and physical channel functions
- Cell acquisition
- IP packet processing and physical data mapping
- Control functions
- Radio resource management
- LTE Uplink
- UL/DL similarities and differences
- Channel mapping
- Random access
- Data transfer
- Power save methods
- Link activity and capacity
- Features of LTE-Advanced
- Background
- Carrier aggregation
- Enhanced uplink multiple access
- Enhanced multi-antenna transmissions
- Coordinated multipoint transmissions and relaying
- Self-optimized and self-organized networking
- Enhanced Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (eICIC)
- Enhancements to LTE TDD (eIMTA)
- LTE Device to Device Proximity Services
- Network-Assisted Interference Cancellation (NAICS)
- RAN Sharing for LTE
- Dual Connectivity enhancements for LTE
- LTE Indoor Positioning
- Group Communication Systems
- Rel 14 Narrow Band LTE (NB-LTE) & Narrow Band Cellular Internet of Things (NB-CIOT)
- LTE Unlicensed Operation (LAA and eLAA)
- LTE and WiLAN Aggregation (LWA)
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 12: IEEE: 802.16 WiMAX
- Overview
- Reference model
- Summary of WiMAX standards
- Physical Layer
- RX requirements
- Link budget
- OFDM parameters
- Data rates
- Advanced Antennas
- Receive and transmit diversity
- MIMO operations
- Advanced antenna options
- Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA)
- Subcarrier mapping
- Medium Access Control (MAC)
- MAC allocations
- TDD example
- QoS, Security, and Certification
- LTE and WiMAX comparisons
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 13: Location-Based Services
- Introduction to LBS
- Definitions
- Classifications and applications
- Location Services Methods and Performance
- Accuracy requirements
- Cell identity and timing advance
- Enhanced observed time difference
- Uplink time difference of arrival
- Assisted GPS
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 14: Communication Security
- Wireless Security Challenges
- Threat categories and attack methods
- General security setup process
- Attacks in Mobile Environments
- Illicit use
- Spoofing
- Man-in-the-middle
- Interception of data
- Denial of service
- Cryptography Basics
- Symmetric cryptography
- Asymmetric cryptography
- Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
- Digital signature
- Cryptographic attacks
- Access Control and Authentication
- Weak and strong authentication schemes
- Attacks on authentication
- Authorization and access control
- GSM Security
- GSM security model
- Attacks on GSM
- GSM encryption algorithms
- Overview of UMTS Network Security
- Access and domain security
- Mitigating GSM security weaknesses
- Attacks on 3G networks
- Overview of LTE Network Security
- Security architecture
- Authentication and key agreement
- Signaling and user data protection
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security – Part 15: 5G Wireless
- Timeline and Standardization
- 5G New Radio Stand Alone (NR-SA)
- 5G New Radio Non-Stand Alone (NR-NSA)
- RAN Sharing
- Green Communications
- Millimeter Wave (mWave), High Frequencies
- Massive MIMO
- Software Defined Networking (SDN)
- Cloud RAN
- Device to Device Communications
- Internet of Things (IOT)
- Machine to Machine (M2M)
- Device Centric Architecture
- Enhanced Mobile Broadband
- C-V2X Communications
- Private LTE
- Self Backhaul
- NS-SS (Spectrum Sharing)
- GigaBit LTE
- Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR)
- 5G NR PHY Layer
- Frame Structure
- Signals and channels
- DL Operation
- UL Operation
- 5G NR MAC and RLC Layer
- 5G NR Network
All Wireless: 5G, 4G LTE, UMTS, GSM, WiMAX, CDMA, M2M, IoT, SDN, Security: Course Recap and Discussion